《2016中国艺术发展报告》为年度行业发展报告,由中国文联组织编写,涵盖戏剧、电影、电视、音乐、舞蹈、美术、书法、摄影、曲艺、杂技、民间文艺、文艺评论等艺术门类。报告描绘出一幅年度中国文艺事业整体发展状况的“全景图”,提供了一部艺术学界有价值的“参考书”,打造出一座丰富的艺术“数据资料库”,有着宝贵的史料和留存价值。
前言…………………………………………………………… 1
总论
一、年度概观………………………………………………… 4
二、艺象点击………………………………………………… 22
三、发展前瞻………………………………………………… 36
戏剧篇
一、发展概况………………………………………………… 50
二、思潮与现象……………………………………………… 66
三、活动与交流……………………………………………… 70
四、创新与突破……………………………………………… 75
五、问题与思考……………………………………………… 78
六、趋势与建议……………………………………………… 81
电影篇
一、发展概况………………………………………………… 89
二、艺术创作与创新………………………………………… 98
三、活动与交流…………………………………………… 106
四、电影理论发展………………………………………… 113
五、电影艺术评论………………………………………… 119
目 录
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六、现实问题和对策分析………………………………… 124
音乐篇
一、发展概况……………………………………………… 133
二、问题与对策…………………………………………… 151
三、发展趋势评估与思考………………………………… 158
美术篇
一、发展概况……………………………………………… 165
二、思潮与创作…………………………………………… 172
三、问题与思考…………………………………………… 183
四、趋势与前瞻…………………………………………… 190
曲艺篇
一、发展概况……………………………………………… 199
二、传承与创新…………………………………………… 205
三、活动与交流…………………………………………… 213
四、问题与原因…………………………………………… 218
五、趋势与建议…………………………………………… 222
舞蹈篇
一、发展综述……………………………………………… 235
二、创新与突破…………………………………………… 238
三、活动与交流…………………………………………… 255
四、问题与思考…………………………………………… 260
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五、趋势与建议…………………………………………… 262
民间文艺篇
一、发展概况……………………………………………… 270
二、学术研究……………………………………………… 274
三、活动交流……………………………………………… 280
四、抢救保护……………………………………………… 284
五、传承传播……………………………………………… 289
六、发展创新……………………………………………… 296
摄影篇
一、 发展概况 …………………………………………… 305
二、创新与突破…………………………………………… 316
三、活动与交流…………………………………………… 320
四、问题与思考…………………………………………… 324
五、趋势与建议…………………………………………… 330
书法篇
一、发展概况……………………………………………… 339
二、创作势态……………………………………………… 341
三、理论研究……………………………………………… 347
四、教育传承……………………………………………… 350
五、对外交流……………………………………………… 354
六、市场与媒体…………………………………………… 359
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杂技篇
一、发展概况……………………………………………… 365
二、现象与突破…………………………………………… 368
三、新作与创新…………………………………………… 372
四、活动与交流…………………………………………… 377
五、问题与思考…………………………………………… 385
六、趋势与前瞻…………………………………………… 390
电视篇
一、年度概述……………………………………………… 397
二、创新与突破…………………………………………… 399
三、年度作品分析………………………………………… 415
四、长征题材电视艺术创作的创新与思考 …………… 422
五、海外销售与合作情况………………………………… 426
文艺评论篇
一、态势与回顾…………………………………………… 436
二、趋势与前瞻…………………………………………… 462
附录
2016中国艺术发展大事记 ………………………………… 469
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CONTENTS
Foreword .............................................................................................1
Overview
Ⅰ. Annual Review ...............................................................................4
Ⅱ. Phenomena Highlights .................................................................22
Ⅲ. Development Foresight ................................................................36
Theatre
Ⅰ. Development Summary ...............................................................50
Ⅱ. Currents of Thought and Phenomena...........................................66
Ⅲ. Activities and Exchanges .............................................................70
Ⅳ. Innovations and Breakthroughs ...................................................75
Ⅴ. Problems and Reflections .............................................................78
Ⅵ. Trends and Suggestions................................................................81
Film
Ⅰ. Development Summary ...............................................................89
Ⅱ. Creations and Innovations ............................................................98
Ⅲ. Activities and Exchanges ...........................................................106
Ⅳ. Theoretical Development ..........................................................113
Ⅴ. Film Criticism ............................................................................119
Ⅵ. Problems and Countermeasures .................................................124
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Music
Ⅰ. Development Summary .............................................................133
Ⅱ. Problems and Countermeasures .................................................151
Ⅲ. Trends Evaluation and Reflections .............................................158
Fine Arts
Ⅰ. Development Summary .............................................................165
Ⅱ. Currents of Thought and Creations ............................................172
Ⅲ. Problems and Reflections ...........................................................183
Ⅳ. Trends and Foresight ..................................................................190
Quyi
Ⅰ. Development Summary .............................................................199
Ⅱ. Inheritance and Innovations .......................................................205
Ⅲ. Activities and Exchanges ...........................................................213
Ⅳ. Problems and Causes .................................................................218
Ⅴ. Trends and Suggestions..............................................................222
Dance
Ⅰ. Development Review .................................................................235
Ⅱ. Innovations and Breakthroughs .................................................238
Ⅲ. Activities and Exchanges ...........................................................255
Ⅳ. Problems and Reflections ..........................................................260
Ⅴ. Trends and Suggestions..............................................................262
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Folk Literature and Art
Ⅰ. Development Summary .............................................................270
Ⅱ. Academic Research ....................................................................274
Ⅲ. Activities and Exchanges ...........................................................280
Ⅳ. Rescue and Protection ................................................................284
Ⅴ. Inheritance and Communication ................................................289
Ⅵ. Development and Innovations ...................................................296
Photography
Ⅰ. Development Summary .............................................................305
Ⅱ. Innovations and Breakthroughs .................................................316
Ⅲ. Activities and Exchanges ...........................................................320
Ⅳ. Problems and Reflections ...........................................................324
Ⅴ. Trends and Suggestions..............................................................330
Calligraphy
Ⅰ. Development Summary .............................................................339
Ⅱ. Creation Status Quo ...................................................................341
Ⅲ. Theoretical Research ..................................................................347
Ⅳ. Education and Inheritance .........................................................350
Ⅴ. International Exchanges ............................................................354
Ⅵ. Market and Media .....................................................................359
Acrobatics
Ⅰ. Development Summary .............................................................365
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Ⅱ. Phenomena and Breakthroughs ..................................................368
Ⅲ. New Creations and Innovations .................................................372
Ⅳ. Activities and Exchanges ...........................................................377
Ⅴ. Problems and Reflections ...........................................................385
Ⅵ. Trends and Foresight ..................................................................390
Television
Ⅰ. Annual Review ...........................................................................397
Ⅱ. Innovations and Breakthroughs .................................................400
Ⅲ. Annual TV Productions Analysis ...............................................415
Ⅳ. Innovations and Reflections
of the “Long March” TV Productions ....................................422
Ⅴ. Overseas Sales and International Cooperation ..........................426
Literature and Art Criticism
Ⅰ. Status Quo and Reflections ........................................................436
Ⅱ. Trends and Foresight ..................................................................462
Appendix
Chronicle of Events for China Art Development 2016 ....................469
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