日常生活照护(Daily care)
一、晨间护理(Morning care)
二、晚间护理(Night care)
三、更换卧床老人床单(Changing an occupied bed)
四、洗脸(Washing face)
五、梳理头发(Combing hair)
六、口腔护理(Oral care)
七、活动性假牙护理(Active denture care)
八、洗手(Washing hands)
九、修剪指/趾甲(Manicuring the nails)
十、洗脚(Washing feet)
十一、床上更衣(Changing clothes in the bed)
十二、床上洗头(Washing hair in the bed)
十三、床上擦浴(Sponge bathing in the bed)
十四、沐浴(Bathing in a tub or showering)
十五、清洗会阴(Cleaning the perineum)
十六、褥疮预防护理(Bedsore preventioncare)
十七、排泄护理(Excretion care with diaper)
十八、饮食照料(Diet care)
十九、使用热水袋(Using hot-water bag)
二十、使用冰袋(Using ice bag)
二十一、翻身操作(Turning over)
二十二、协助坐起(Assisting the elderly tO sit up)
二十三、协助站立(Assisting the elderly to stand up)
二十四、协助坐椅子(Assisting the elderly tO sit in the chair)
二十五、叩背排痰(Percussing the back)
二十六、排放集尿袋内尿液(Discharging urine in the urine collection bag)
二十七、腹部按摩(Abdominal massage)
生命体征的测量(Vital signs measurement)
二十八、测量体温(Measurement of body temperature)
二十九、测量脉搏、呼吸(Measurement of pulse&respiration)
三十、测量血压(Measurement of blood pressure)
安全保护(Safeguard)
三十一、使用老人保护具(Methods of elderly patient constraint)
三十二、使用轮椅车(Wheelchair operation)
三十三、使用助步器(Using walking aids)
用药照料(Medication care)
三十四、协助老人服药(Assisting the elderly to administer drugs)
三十五、协助老人使用眼药(Assisting the elderly to use eyedrops)
三十六、协助老人滴鼻药(Assisting the elderly to use nose-drops)
三十七、协助老人滴耳药(Assisting the elderly to use eardrops)
三十八、超声雾化吸人给药(Ultrasonic atomizing inhalation)
三十九、直肠栓剂给药(Rectal suppository administration)
其他照护(Other care)
四十、行为问题处理(Behavior problems countermeasures)
四十一、沟通障碍老人的照护(Care for the elderly with communication barriers)
四十二、心理社交的照护(Psychological and social needs care)
附 老年人身体评估量表
参考文献
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